Housing transaction volume posted one of its weakest January readings in years, consumer purchase expectations have fallen below levels historically associated with recession risk, and household purchasing power is being eroded by tariff-driven cost increases. According to traditional leading indicators, a pullback is underway.
At the same time, the channel is behaving differently. Serious buyers wrote orders at Las Vegas Winter Market. Lightovation reported its strongest attendance in multiple years.
Existing home sales declined 8.4% month-over-month to a 3.91 million annualized rate in January 2026, falling 4.4% year-over-year across all four U.S. regions, according to the National Association of Realtors. Median home prices rose 0.9% year-over-year to $396,800 (the 31st consecutive month of price appreciation_ while inventory reached a 3.7-month supply and the Housing Affordability Index improved for the seventh straight month to 116.5. Mortgage rates fell to their lowest level since September 2022, yet transaction volume did not respond, as homeowners holding sub-4% rates from 2020–2021 remain unwilling to sell into the current financing environment.
Why it matters:
Sources: National Association of Realtors, Realtor.com Economic Research, NAR Economists’ Outlook, Bankrate
The Conference Board Consumer Confidence Index fell to 84.5 in January 2026, its lowest reading since May 2014 and below the lows recorded during the early pandemic period. Within that index, the Expectations sub-index declined to 65.1, well below the 80-point level that historically correlates with recession risk. Separately, the University of Michigan consumer sentiment index rose for the third consecutive month to 57.3 in February, beating expectations. The divergence reflects two distinct consumer cohorts: equity-linked households, whose sentiment is tracking market performance, and middle-market households, whose purchase expectations are contracting. Retail Q1 momentum at major dealers was driven by promotions. One national chain posted 33.5% year-over-year growth at a 25% discount, indicating that middle-market volume is price-induced, not organic.
Why it matters:
Sources: The Conference Board, University of Michigan / Trading Economics, Furniture Today
Las Vegas Winter Market (January 25-29, 2026) continued a multi-year trend of declining overall foot traffic, but exhibitor performance data tells a different story at the account level. Matrix Furniture Group opened 192 new accounts over four days and reported performance approximately 30% stronger than High Point Market. Key accounts who had not attended in multiple years returned to the floor and wrote orders, according to Linon Home Décor. ANDMORE, the market organizer, characterized buyer engagement as strong despite the lower headcount. The pattern of fewer total attendees, higher order and account velocity among those who attended represents a structural shift in how the Las Vegas show delivers value.
Why it matters:
Sources: ANDMORE, Furniture Today, HFB Business
Effective tariff rates on Chinese furniture imports have reached approximately 130% through a combination of Section 232 duties (10-50%) and existing IEEPA tariffs, according to Furniture Today and Home News Now. The Commerce Secretary publicly attributed reshoring activity to tariff pressure, including in the furniture sector. However, 21% of U.S. manufacturing plants currently cannot operate at full capacity due to labor shortages, and establishing new domestic production operations requires an estimated 24-36 months, placing meaningful reshoring capacity no earlier than 2028. Meanwhile, ocean container rates have fallen sharply (Shanghai to Los Angeles is down approximately 43% year-over-year to $3,132 per 40-foot container), but domestic LTL freight costs are running 8-12% above advertised rates due to surcharges and new NMFC classification rules that took effect in December 2025, eroding ocean-side savings before the product reaches the dealer.
Why it matters:
Sources: Furniture Today, Home News Now, MoverDB, ParcelPath, The Furnishing Report
Lightovation at the Dallas Market Center reported a 25% increase in retail showroom and design professional attendance at its January 2026 show, the strongest turnout in multiple years, according to Home Accents Today. Growth was concentrated in exterior lighting and kitchen and bath categories. During the same period, Lutron Electronics announced the acquisition of Tanury Industries to expand into premium metal finishes, signaling institutional investment in category breadth rather than contraction. The attendance surge occurred against a backdrop of soft broader home furnishings traffic, making the lighting category’s performance more notable in relative terms.
Why it matters:
Sources: Home Accents Today
According to Business of Home’s survey of 22 industry leaders in early 2026, interior designers are deliberately expanding their practices into hospitality, multifamily residential, and out-of-state projects. The prevailing strategy is to deepen existing client relationships rather than expand client counts, resulting in fewer but larger and longer-duration projects. Designers also cited international talent acquisition and AI efficiency tools as active investments. In parallel, Hubbardton Forge expanded its Design Advisory Council with five designers drawn from Denver, Scottsdale, Nashville, Naples, and North Carolina, an expansion the manufacturer’s CEO described as shaping product development and specification strategy through direct designer partnership.
Why it matters:
Sources: Business of Home, Home Accents Today